¿Son peligrosos los cigarrillos electrónicos? Los SEAN contienen cantidades variables de nicotina y emisiones nocivas.
Though you will find challenges linked to regulating these solutions, a demanding application from the WHO FCTC would close promotion loopholes and deny the industry a chance to thrust its products and solutions to children with impunity.
En la actualidad hay 88 países que no han fijado una edad mínima para poder comprar cigarrillos electrónicos, y 74 países no cuentan con normas que reglamenten estos productos nocivos. Los cigarrillos electrónicos se promocionan entre los niños a través de las redes sociales y personas influyentes, y ofrecen al menos sixteen 000 sabores atractivos. Algunos de estos productos utilizan personajes de dibujos animados y tienen diseños elegantes que atraen a las generaciones más jóvenes. Algunos se asemejan a juguetes y juegos. Hay un aumento alarmante del uso de cigarrillos electrónicos entre niños y jóvenes, con tasas que en muchos países superan las tasas de uso de los adultos. Incluso una breve exposición a contenidos relacionados con los cigarrillos electrónicos en las redes sociales se asocia con una mayor intención de utilizarlos, así como con actitudes más positivas hacia los cigarrillos electrónicos.
In Ms Toma’s check out, Among the most urgent actions is closing of regulatory and enforcement loopholes with respect to promoting, marketing and sponsorship. This retains genuine both for conventional tobacco items and for e-cigarettes and HTPs. The regulation of novel solutions at European stage is fragmented and may differ across nations around the world, which the tobacco business exploits to target youngsters and young people. Ms Toma points towards the repurposing of standard product or service style approaches for example flavoured products and solutions and the increase of social media influencers, sponsorship of audio festivals together with other cultural activities.
Actually, these merchandise will not be harmless. HTPs are tobacco items and can in fact expose people to higher levels of some toxicants than conventional smoking cigarettes. ENDS incorporate nicotine – a hugely addictive material – and also other poisonous chemical substances.
Also, There exists a escalating entire body of proof in certain nations that hardly ever-smoker adolescents who use ENDS not less than double their possibility of beginning to smoke cigarettes later in life. Exposing small children and adolescents to nicotine may have extensive-lasting, detrimental effects on brain improvement and bring on nicotine addiction.
Exactly what are the plan choices for regulating ENDS? How a rustic ways geekbar ENDS will depend on things distinct to its circumstance.
The decision to pursue a smoking cessation aim, even in such a managed form, should be made only after looking at countrywide conditions, combined with the danger of uptake and after exhausting other proven cessation procedures.
To actually support tobacco consumers quit also to reinforce international tobacco Regulate, governments ought to scale up guidelines and interventions that we know get the job done. Experimented with and tested interventions, for instance short assistance from wellness gurus, nationwide toll-free of charge Give up traces and mobile and electronic cessation products and services are advised.
WHO FCTC implementation is usually a mechanism to protect youngsters. It is actually tested to reduce tobacco use throughout the populace and it can be hoped that it'll simultaneously stop uptake of e-cigarettes. Ms Toma is optimistic about its usefulness.
¿Qué está haciendo la OMS con respecto a los SEAN? La OMS supervisa y examina periódicamente las pruebas científicas relativas a la relación entre los SEAN y la salud y ofrece orientaciones a los gobiernos.
The MPOWER interventions, are actually demonstrated to save lives and reduce expenditures from averted healthcare expenditure. The very first MPOWER report was released in 2008 to advertise govt action on 6 tobacco Regulate techniques in-line Using the WHO FCTC to:
These items are often promoted to youngsters and adolescents by the tobacco and similar industries that manufacture them, employing A large number of appealing flavours and misleading statements with regard to the products..
These inspiring young leaders are protecting their generation from an sector that sees them as profits, not people.